prisoner of war

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Originally written as , which depicts a hand () capturing a child ().

Components
亻 meaning component

  Meaning component

rén

  

person

is a component form of .

孚 sound component

  Sound component

  

captive

Evolution

俘 Oracle script (~1250-1000 BC)

Oracle script

(~1250-1000 BC)
俘 Bronze script Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)

Bronze script

Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
俘 Seal script Shuowen (~100 AD)

Seal script

Shuowen (~100 AD)
俘 Regular script Modern

Regular script

Modern
Definitions

 

prisoner of war; take as prisoner; to take prisoner

Most common words with 俘
Freq.
Word
Meaning

俘虏

captive

战俘

prisoner of war

俘获

to capture (enemy property or personnel)

to take prisoner

捕俘

to capture enemy personnel (for intelligence purposes)