zēng

hate

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Components
忄 meaning component

  Meaning component

xinxīn

  

heart

is a component form of .

曾 sound component

  Sound component

céngzēng

  

already

Evolution

憎 Seal script Shuowen (~100 AD)

Seal script

Shuowen (~100 AD)
憎 Clerical script Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)

Clerical script

Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
憎 Regular script Modern

Regular script

Modern
Definitions

 

zēng

hate, detest, abhor; hatred; to detest

Most common words with 憎
Freq.
Word
Meaning

憎恨

to detest

to detest

憎恶

to loathe

可憎

disgusting

爱憎分明

to have well-defined likes and dislikes