gōu

ditch, ravine

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Components
氵 meaning component

  Meaning component

shuishuǐ

  

water

is a component form of .

勾 sound component

  Sound component

gōugòu

  

hook

is a component form of .

Evolution

沟 Seal script Shuowen (~100 AD)

Seal script

Shuowen (~100 AD)
沟 Clerical script Western Jin dynasty (266-316 AD)

Clerical script

Western Jin dynasty (266-316 AD)
沟 Traditional script Modern

Traditional script

Modern
沟 Simplified script Modern

Simplified script

Modern
Definitions

() 

gōu

ditch, drain, narrow waterway; ditch; gutter; groove; gully; ravine; CL:[dào]

Most common words with 沟
Freq.
Word
Meaning

沟通

to join

ditch

水沟

gutter

腹股沟

groin (anatomy)

排水沟

gutter