shèn

kidneys

Phonosemantic compound. ⺼ represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Components
⺼ meaning component

  Meaning component

ròu

  

meat, flesh

⺼ is a component form of .

臤 sound component

  Sound component

qiān

  

to gouge out an eye

Evolution

腎 Seal script Shuowen (~100 AD)

Seal script

Shuowen (~100 AD)
腎 Clerical script Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)

Clerical script

Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
腎 Regular script Modern

Regular script

Modern
Definitions

() 

shèn

kidneys; testes, gizzard; kidney

Most common words with 腎
Freq.
Word
Meaning

kidney

肾上腺

adrenal glands

肾脏

kidney

肾小球

glomerulus (medicine)

肾炎

nephritis