HSK10+
liàn
smelt metals
Phonosemantic compound. 釒 represents the meaning and 柬 represents the sound.
釒 Meaning component
jīn
metal
釒 is a component form of 金.
柬 Sound component
jiǎn
letter
Seal script
Regular script
𫔀 (鍊)
smelt metals, forge; refine
炼 (鍊)
variant of 鏈|链[liàn], chain; variant of 煉|炼[liàn]
锻炼
to toughen
炼
to refine
修炼
to practice asceticism
炼狱
purgatory
提炼
Academia Sinica
Make Me a Hanzi
Unicode
Baxter-Sagart
Dong Chinese
CC-CEDICT
SUBTLEX-CH
MTSU Chinese text computing
