Chinese Character Wiki
係

xì

bind

Phonosemantic compound. 亻 represents the meaning and 系 represents the sound.

Components
亻 meaning component

亻  Meaning component

rén

  

person

亻 is a component form of 人.

系 sound component

系  Sound component

xì, jì

  

system

Evolution

係 Oracle script (~1250-1000 BC)

Oracle script

(~1250-1000 BC)
係 Seal script Shuowen (~100 AD)

Seal script

Shuowen (~100 AD)
係 Clerical script Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)

Clerical script

Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
係 Regular script Modern

Regular script

Modern
Definitions

系 (係) 

xì

bind, tie up; involve, relation; to connect; to relate to; to tie up; to bind; to be (literary)

Most common words with 係
Freq.
Word
Meaning

关系

relation

系统

system

联系

connection

系

to connect

没关系

it doesn't matter

Historical pronunciation

Old Chinese

Middle Chinese

Pinyin

Gloss

*kˤek-s

kejH

xì

tie (v.)


Statistics

Not found in HSK word list

Appears in 90.9018% of movies

268th most common character in movies

216th most common character in books

Miscellaneous

Strokes

9

Simplified

系

Unicode

U+4FC2

Shuowen

“係，絜束也。从人，从系，系亦聲。”


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