jiān

wicked

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Components
女 meaning component

  Meaning component

  

woman

干 sound component

  Sound component

gāngàn

  

interfere

Evolution

奸 Bronze script Late Shang dynasty (~1100 BC)

Bronze script

Late Shang dynasty (~1100 BC)
奸 Seal script Shuowen (~100 AD)

Seal script

Shuowen (~100 AD)
奸 Clerical script Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)

Clerical script

Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
奸 Regular script Modern

Regular script

Modern
Definitions

 

jiān

wicked; crafty; traitor; variant of |[jiān]

() 

jiān

adultery, debauchery; debauch; to fornicate; to defile; adultery; rape

Most common words with 奸
Freq.
Word
Meaning

强奸

to rape

wicked

汉奸

traitor (to China)

内奸

undiscovered traitor

强奸犯

rapist

Historical pronunciation

Old Chinese

Middle Chinese

Pinyin

Gloss

*kˤa[r]

kan

gān

treacherous


Statistics

Not found in HSK word list

Appears in 12.7182% of movies

1549th most common character in movies

1992nd most common character in books

Miscellaneous

Strokes

6

Traditional

Unicode

U+5978

Shuowen

“奸,犯婬也。从女,从干,干亦聲。”


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