cross-bow

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Components
弓 meaning component

  Meaning component

gōng

  

bow

奴 sound component

  Sound component

  

slave

Evolution

弩 Bronze script Early Warring States (~400 BC)

Bronze script

Early Warring States (~400 BC)
弩 Seal script Shuowen (~100 AD)

Seal script

Shuowen (~100 AD)
弩 Clerical script Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)

Clerical script

Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
弩 Regular script Modern

Regular script

Modern
Definitions

 

cross-bow, bow; downward stroke; crossbow

Most common words with 弩
Freq.
Word
Meaning

crossbow

剑拔弩张

at daggers drawn

弩弓

crossbow

弓弩

bow and crossbow

强弩之末

fig. spent force

Historical pronunciation

Old Chinese

Middle Chinese

Pinyin

Gloss

*C.nˤaʔ

nuX

crossbow


Statistics

Not found in HSK word list

3470th most common character in books

Miscellaneous

Strokes

8

Unicode

U+5F29

Shuowen

“弩,弓有臂者。《周禮》四弩:夾弩、庾弩、唐弩、大弩。从弓,奴聲。”


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