cǎi

hue, color

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Components
采 sound component

  Sound component

cǎicài

  

gather, pick

彡 meaning component

  Meaning component

shān

  

hair

Evolution

彩 Seal script Shuowen (~100 AD)

Seal script

Shuowen (~100 AD)
彩 Regular script Modern

Regular script

Modern
Definitions

 

cǎi

hue, color; variegated colors; (bright) color; variety; applause; applaud; lottery prize

Most common words with 彩
Freq.
Word
Meaning

精彩

wonderful

variety

色彩

tint

彩票

lottery ticket

彩色

color

Historical pronunciation

Old Chinese

Middle Chinese

Pinyin

Gloss

*s.r̥ˤəʔ

tshojX

cǎi

colorful


Statistics

HSK level 3

Appears in 35.1754% of movies

949th most common character in movies

1177th most common character in books

Miscellaneous

Strokes

11

Unicode

U+5F69

Shuowen

《說文新附》:“彩,文章也。从彡,采聲。”


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