battle-axe, sorrow, grief, relative

Pictograph of a battle axe having spiked teeth on its blade.

Evolution

戚 Oracle script (~1250-1000 BC)

Oracle script

(~1250-1000 BC)
戚 Bronze script Late Shang dynasty (~1100 BC)

Bronze script

Late Shang dynasty (~1100 BC)
戚 Seal script Shuowen (~100 AD)

Seal script

Shuowen (~100 AD)
戚 Clerical script Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)

Clerical script

Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
戚 Regular script Modern

Regular script

Modern
Definitions

 

relative; be related to; sad; parent; grief; sorrow; battle-axe

 

surname Qi

() 

variant of [qī]

() 

variant of |[qī]

Most common words with 戚
Freq.
Word
Meaning

亲戚

a relative (i.e. family relation)

relative

走亲戚

to visit relatives

戚戚

intimate

休戚相关

to be closely related

Component uses

Meaning component in 2 characters (0 verified)

Sound component in 3 characters (0 verified)

Historical pronunciation

Old Chinese

Middle Chinese

Pinyin

Gloss

*s.tʰˤiwk

tshek

(in 'toad')

*s.tʰˤiwk

tshek

relatives

*s.tʰˤiwk

tshek

kind of battle axe

*s.tʰˤiwk

tshek

worried; sad; depressed


Statistics

Not found in HSK word list

Appears in 6.3271% of movies

2340th most common character in movies

2316th most common character in books

Miscellaneous

Strokes

11

Unicode

U+621A

Shuowen

“戚,戉也。从戉,尗聲。”


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