ancient emperor

Original meaning: 

sacrificial slaughter

Mainly used in oracle bone place names, and bronze inscription personal names. Depiction of animal sacrifice. The original form of (sacrifice).

Components
義 sound,iconic component

  Sound Iconic component

  

justice

Originally just (saw-toothed dagger axe) in oracle bone script, later phoneticized in bronze script by adding a (sheep).

兮 meaning,iconic component

  Meaning Iconic component

  

exclamatory particle

Originally this may have depicted a decapitated (pig), now signifies the "breath", "gas", or "vapor" meanings.

Evolution

羲 Oracle script (~1250-1000 BC)

Oracle script

(~1250-1000 BC)
羲 Bronze script Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)

Bronze script

Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
羲 Seal script Shuowen (~100 AD)

Seal script

Shuowen (~100 AD)
羲 Clerical script Western Jin dynasty (266-316 AD)

Clerical script

Western Jin dynasty (266-316 AD)
羲 Regular script Modern

Regular script

Modern
Definitions

 

ancient emperor; breath, vapor

 

same as Fuxi 伏羲[Fú​Xī], a mythical emperor; surname Xi

Most common words with 羲
Freq.
Word
Meaning

伏羲

Fuxi or Fu Hsi, legendary Chinese emperor, trad. 2852-2738 BC, mythical creator of fishing, trapping and writing

王羲之

Wang Xizhi (303-361), famous calligrapher of Eastern Jin, known as the sage of calligraphy 書聖|书圣

surname Xi

黄宗羲

Huang Zongxi (1610-1695), scholar and writer of the Ming-Qing transition

伏羲氏

Fuxi or Fu Hsi, legendary Chinese emperor 2852-2738 BC, mythical creator of fishing, trapping, and writing

Component uses

Sound component in 2 characters (0 verified)

Historical pronunciation

Old Chinese

Middle Chinese

Pinyin

Gloss

*ŋ̊(r)aj

xje

(proper name)


Statistics

Not found in HSK word list

3942nd most common character in books

Miscellaneous

Strokes

16

Unicode

U+7FB2

Shuowen

“羲,气也。从兮,義聲。”


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