drum

Depicts a drumstick held in the hand () beating on a drum ().

Components
壴 iconic component

  Iconic component

zhù

  

drum

支 iconic component

  Iconic component

zhī

  

support, hold up

Depicts a hand holding a drumstick.

Evolution

鼓 Bronze script Late Shang dynasty (~1100 BC)

Bronze script

Late Shang dynasty (~1100 BC)
鼓 Oracle script (~1250-1000 BC)

Oracle script

(~1250-1000 BC)
鼓 Seal script Shuowen (~100 AD)

Seal script

Shuowen (~100 AD)
鼓 Clerical script Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)

Clerical script

Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
鼓 Regular script Modern

Regular script

Modern
Definitions

 

drum; beat, top, strike; CL:[tòng],[miàn]; to drum; to strike; to rouse; to bulge; to swell

() 

old variant of [gǔ]

Most common words with 鼓
Freq.
Word
Meaning

鼓励

to encourage

鼓掌

to applaud

drum

鼓舞

heartening (news)

蒙在鼓里

lit. kept inside a drum (idiom)

Component uses

Meaning component in 2 characters (0 verified)

Sound component in 3 characters (0 verified)

Historical pronunciation

Old Chinese

Middle Chinese

Pinyin

Gloss

*[k]ˤaʔ

kuX

drum (n.)


Statistics

HSK level 5

Appears in 24.6196% of movies

1311th most common character in movies

1123rd most common character in books

Miscellaneous

Strokes

13

Unicode

U+9F13

Shuowen

“鼓,郭也。春分之音,萬物郭皮甲而出,故謂之鼓。从壴。支,象其手擊之也。《周禮》:‘六鼓:靁鼓八面,靈鼓六面,路鼓四面,鼖鼓、皐鼓、晉鼓皆兩面。’,籀文鼓。从古聲。”


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